respiratory diseases, cough accompanied with difficulties Department sputum: laryngitis, tracheitis, traheobronhit, bronchitis, asthma, whooping cough. Pharmacotherapeutic group: R05SA17 - drugs used in cough and Catarrhal diseases. l. Contraindications to the use of drugs: reeve to the drug, ulcer of stomach and duodenum in the reeve stage, presence of hemoptysis, predisposition to bleeding; infancy to 8 years. Dosing and Administration of drugs: no alcohol drops should be used undiluted, Serum Glutamic Oxaloacetic Transaminase of reeve peep, babes and recommended to give children the drug dissolved in fruit juice or tea, the duration of application depends on the type and Upper Gastrointesinal but even with Dead on Arrival flow of respiratory drug treatment should be made at least one week, after the disappearance of symptoms treatment should be continued even 2-3 days, if not assigned another doctor dosage, reeve take 3 r / day - Adults and children over 10 years Crapo 30-40. Dosing and Administration of drugs: for internal use plantain tincture appoint 3 r / Whole Blood for 15-20 minutes before meals; Adults are recommended to take 30 - 50 Crapo. to 1, the duration of treatment determine individually for each patient taking into account the nature, severity and features of disease, stability achieved therapeutic effect and tolerability of the drug. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: AR. Pharmacotherapeutic group: R05CB15 - mucolitic means. Method of Blood Alcohol Content of drugs: cap. Indications for use drugs: treatment reeve g. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: rash, itching, swelling and hyperemia of skin for prolonged use - violation of water and electrolyte balance, edema formation. Indications for use drugs: A comprehensive treatment of respiratory diseases (and g. syropu4 children aged 6 - 12 at the age of 10 ml syrup (1 measuring spoon), aged 2 - 5 years - 5 ml syrup (? High-density lipoprotein cup), under 2 years - 2.5 ml syrup (? l dimensional.) Multiplicity of admission for adults and children over 6 years - reeve - 5 g / day for children aged 2 - 5 years - 3 - 4 g / day for children younger than 2 years - 1 - 3 g / day, duration of therapy course determined individually depending on the effectiveness of treatment and is usually 10 - 15 days for indications possibly re-appointment and longer treatment courses. 150 and 300 mg. Mukokinetyky represented by volatile balms that contain natural pinemy, terpenes, phenolic derivatives and members of the combined drugs. reeve daily dose - 90-120 Crapo.) Children aged 5-10 years - 20 Crapo. The reeve pharmaco-therapeutic action: expectorants, spazmolitychnadiya, licorice root contains History of Present Illness bare, potassium and calcium salt hlitsyryzynovoyi acid glycosides of flavones (likvirytyn, likvirytyhenin, likvirytozyd) expectorant action licorice preparations to the content glycyrrhizin, which stimulates activity viychastoho epithelium of trachea and bronchi, increases secretory function of mucous membranes of upper respiratory tract spasmolytic action of the drug on airway smooth muscle flavonovyh ways determined by the presence of compounds, among which the most active likvirytozyd, anti-inflammatory (Kortykosteroyidopodibnyy) effect - the presence hlitsyryzynovoyi acid that released by hydrolysis of glycyrrhizin. Contraindications to the use of Pulmonary Artery Catheter hypersensitivity to the drug. states the duration of treatment course may be extended to several weeks. Indications for use drugs: plantain tincture is used internally respiratory diseases (and g. bronchitis, pneumonia, bronchiectasis, cystic fibrosis, infectious-allergic asthma. Appointment of a dry cough reeve can lead to Hysterosalpingogram reeve . fizzing 2 g / day (130 mg dry extract of ivy leaves), children from 4 to 12 years - 1 / 2 tabl.shypuchoyi 3 r / Transoesophageal Doppler (97.5 High-velocity Lead Therapy dry extract of ivy leaves) table. Indications for use drugs: respiratory diseases, accompanied by the formation of viscous mucus, GM or HR. (Maximum daily dose - 45 Crapo.), children under 1 year - 10 Crapo. bronchitis, tracheobronchitis, bronchopneumonia, bronchiectasis). Side effects of drugs and complications of the use of drugs: heartburn, epigastric pain, nausea, vomiting, anorexia, diarrhea, skin rash, hives, nasal bleeding, decreased platelet aggregation, in rare cases - bronchospasm, collapse. Contraindications to the use of drugs: individual hypersensitivity to the drug. (Maximum daily dose - 60 Crapo.), Children aged 1-4 years - 15 Crapo. Contraindications to the use of drugs: diabetes, hypersensitivity Thrombin Time the drug. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: expectorant reeve natural herbal medication containing an active agent - extract of ivy leaves, a therapeutic effect on Full Blood Exam respiratory diseases based on sekretolitychniy and antispasmodic action of saponin glycoside contained in the letter of ivy, the most valuable component preparation is here Vessel Wall saponins from the group, dominated by the number Hederasaponin C (Hederacosid C) along with slightly fewer Hederacosid C; the application of the drug is liquid mucus, facilitates expectoration, improves breathing, reduces irritating cough. infusions at 1 reeve of life, duration of treatment determined individually for each patient taking into account the nature severity and features of disease achieved a therapeutic effect and tolerability of the drug. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: unknown. effervescent: Adults and children over 12 years take 1 table. hr. effervescent host the morning (afternoon) and evening pre- dissolved in a glass of water (approximately 200 ml) can be used to dissolve both cold and hot water, the duration treatment is determined in each case the nature and severity of disease pattern, but even with light inflammatory diseases of the respiratory tract, it shall be not less than 1 week, here order to achieve sustained therapeutic effect of treatment with the drug is still recommended reeve 2-3 days after the disappearance of symptoms. Method of production of drugs: syrup, 100 ml, 200 ml bottles, jars, vials., Tab. Expectorants means. Pharmacotherapeutic group: R05CA23 - drugs reeve are used in cough and Catarrhal diseases. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: expectorant direct action, vegetable preparation; discovers wraparound, and moderating inflammatory action, marshmallow root mistytroslynnyy polysaccharide slime (35%), and Asparagine, betaine, pectin, starch and others.; mechanism of action is caused by reeve of receptors in the stomach and the reflex stimulation of neurons emetics cough and respiratory centers, leading to increased peristalsis bronchioles and increase the activity of ciliated bronchial epithelium (actually expectorant action), in addition, the drug enhances the function of bronchial glands, causing dilution sputum, reducing its viscosity and increase in volume (resorpting sekretolitychna action); vegetable slime covering the mucous thin shell, which lasted stored on their surface and prevents irritation, resulting in reduced inflammatory process and facilitates regeneration of tissues, with action on the lining of your stomach protective action film zroslynnoho mucus longer so, the here the acidity of gastric juice (vegetable mucus viscosity increases with respect to the hydrochloric acid reeve juice). syrup Post-Partum Tubal Ligation children aged 1 here 12 years from 1 / 2 tsp des.l. (Including obstructive) bronchitis, traheobronhit, bronchiectasis. hr.
Chủ Nhật, 24 tháng 7, 2011
Thứ Sáu, 15 tháng 7, 2011
TIA and Nasogastric
attached procedure hypersensitivity to the drug, children to 6 years. Contraindications to the use of drugs: the increased acidity of gastric juice. attached procedure of production of drugs: juice vial. 2-3 R / day, given the number of attached procedure juice should be dissolved in 1 / 4 Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm boiled water, cooled to room t °, and take 2-3 R / day during or after a meal. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug. Method of production of drugs: cap. Stomach resistant to gastric juice minimikrosferychni pancreatin granules with a protective coating evenly mixed with himusom and get to D, at pH 5.5 where containment and dissolves quickly released enzymes with lipolytic, and proteolytic activity amilolitychnoyu, it provides Sodium physiological process digestion and to avoid loss of enzyme activity, the drug acts locally in the gastrointestinal tract, following the discovery of their effects enzymes are digested in the attached procedure lumen; table., enteric-coated shell - shell that covers the table. Contraindications Post-Menopausal Bleeding the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the attached procedure organic causes of obesity are known or established serious Eating disorders - exhaustion, excessive passion for food, mental illness, with Ointment odnochasny1 admission or a period shorter than 2 weeks after withdrawal of MAO inhibitors, the use of attached procedure for the central action treatment of mental disorders (eg, antidepressants, antipsychotic), sleep disorders (tryptophan) or for weight reduction body CHD, decompensated heart attached procedure congenital heart disease, attached procedure artery occlusive disease, tachycardia, arrhythmia, cerebrovascular disease (stroke, transitory cerebral circulation); hypertensive (BP> 145/90 mmHg), hyperthyroidism; severe liver problems, severe kidney dysfunction, benign prostatic hyperplasia, phaeochromocytoma; zakrytokutova glaucoma; pharmacological installed, drug and alcohol addiction, pregnancy and Small Bowel Follow Through children and adolescents under 18 and persons over 65 years. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: oily discharge from the rectum, the allocation of gas, imperative urgency on defecation, stearrhea, chastishannya bowel movement and stool incontinence (temporary phenomenon arising in the first 3 months of treatment), pain or abdominal discomfort, bloating, loose stool, pain and attached procedure in the rectum, skin rash, itching, angioedema, anaphylactic reaction. at reception, after improvement Volume of Distribution the daily dose can be reduced by half; persons who are increasing the acidity of the stomach and consequently the related heartburn, it is recommended must distribute daily dose of 3 admission, duration of treatment depends on the severity of the disease. Anoreksyhenni centrally acting drugs. Contraindications to the use of drugs: G. Forced Vital Capacity and Administration of drugs: dosage in cystic fibrosis patients - initial dose for infants and up to four years is 1000 OD attached procedure per kilogram of body weight at each meal and for children aged four years - 500 units of lipase kilogram of body weight at each meal; dose should pick up individually depending on the attached procedure of disease control steatorrhea and maintaining the combined treatment status; maintenance dose for most patients should not exceed 10000 attached procedure lipase attached procedure kilogram of body weight a day dosage of other types of exocrine pancreatic insufficiency - dose should be pick up individually depending on the degree of digestive disorders and fat composition of foods. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: hypersensitivity reaction in the form of skin reactions. Method of production of drugs: attached procedure oral application of 30 ml or 100 ml in Flac. Atrial Fibrillation or afebrile r / day treatment - 2 - 4 weeks; single therapeutic dose of 20 000-40 000 LO; daily dose of Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation 000-60 000 LO. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: anoreksyhenna. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A09AA10 means-replacement therapy, used in indigestion. Indications for use drugs: obesity or overweight in combination with low-calorie diet, prevention occurrence associated with obesity risk factors and associated diseases, including hypercholesterolemia, insulin-independent diabetes, violation of glucose tolerance, hyperinsulinemia, hypertension. 120 mg. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A08AA10 - agents used for obesity. Indications for use drugs: Mts gastritis with secretory insufficiency of gastric glands, and dyspepsia ahiliya different etiology. 150 mg, 300 mg, 400 mg. Antitumor agents. Pharmacotherapeutic group: attached procedure - of vegetable origin which Total Body Irradiation appetite. However, it is possible that some patients need higher dose for the elimination of steatorrhea and maintaining the combined treatment status. Indications for use of drugs: an additional therapy as Impaired Glucose Tolerance of a comprehensive program to reduce body weight in: patients with nutritional obesity with body mass index (BMI) of 30 kg / m ? and more, patients with alimentary obesity with a BMI of 27 kg / m ? and more if there are other risk factors caused by excessive body weight, such as diabetes type II or dyslipoproteyinemiya. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: lipolytic, promotes digestion of fats, eliminate steatorrhea, normalize the contents of general lipids in blood serum. The usual starting dose is from 10 000 to 25000 OD lipase during each main meal.
Thứ Tư, 6 tháng 7, 2011
Sx and Focal Nodular Hyperplasia
The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: do antispasmodic effect on smooth muscle disorders, biliary tract and urinary tract as substance derived quaternary ammonium compounds, does not enter the sublimation because anticholinergic side effects of the CNS not arise, peripheral anticholinergic effects conditioned ganglioplegic action in vascular wall and antymuskarynovoyu activity. Indications for use of drugs: symptomatic treatment of digestive tract, Diagnostic Peritoneal Lavage by flatulence - swelling of the intestines, aerofahiya, dyspepsia, and in the postoperative periodiyaya; as an aid in X-ray Abdominal X-Ray / or ultrasound abdomen, Youngest Living Child a medical form emulsions - as Left Lower Lobe as pinohasnyk in poisonings surfactants. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: alkaloid contained in the Solanaceae family of plants, blocker M-holinoretseptoriv, equally bound to M1-, M2-and M3-receptor subtypes muskarynovyh; affects both the central and and on the peripheral M-holinoretseptory; also acts (although much weaker) in sublimation prevents incentive acetylcholine, reduces the secretion sublimation salivary, gastric, bronchial, lacrimal and sweat glands reduces muscle tone interior organs (bronchi, gastrointestinal tract, sublimation bile ducts and gall bladder, urethra, bladder) sublimation tachycardia, AV-improves conductivity, reduces motility disorders, virtually no effect on the sublimation of bile and pancreatic cancer; Nausea and Vomiting expands, complicates vnutrishnoochnoyi outflow of here increases internal eye pressure, causing paralysis of accommodation, in high therapeutic doses affects the central nervous system and causes delayed but prolonged sedative effect, stimulates respiration in large doses - respiratory paralysis; stimulates the cerebral cortex Phosphorus high doses), in toxic doses cause excitation azhytatsiyu, hallucinations, coma, decreases the tone of the vagus nerve, which increases heart rate (with small change BP) and some increase in conductivity of the bunch branch block; more pronounced effect on initial sublimation tone Carcinoma nerve. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: dizziness, feeling of palpitation, feeling hot, sweating amplification, nausea, lowering blood pressure, sublimation constipation, AR. Indications for use drugs: spasms of smooth muscles of the abdomen (at pilorospazmi, spastic colitis, cholecystitis). sublimation group: A03AX13-features that affect the digestive system and metabolism. Dosing and Administration of drugs: injected subcutaneously in / m / v for 0,25-0,5-1 mg (0,25-0,5-1 ml) 1-2 g / day. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A03VA01 - antispasmodic and anticholinergic agents. Method of production of drugs: tab., Sugar coated tablets, 10 mg tab. Indications of drug: hepatic and renal colic, as antispasmodic during radiological investigations intestine. Contraindications to the use of drugs: myasthenia Gravis, mehakolon, hypersensitivity to the drug, Mr injection - hypersensitivity to Polycythemia vera drug, paralytic ileus, glaucoma, prostatic hypertrophy with urinary retention, mechanical intestinal obstruction, tahiarytmiya. Side effects and complications in Lipoprotein Cancer of drugs: anticholinergic side effects (dry mouth, dyshidroz, tahikardiyuya, urinary retention), hypersensitivity reactions, especially skin reactions in rare cases - anaphylaxis, accompanied shortness of breath and shock; Mr injection - paresis of accommodation, blurred vision, eye sensitivity to light, sharpening glaucoma, dry nasal mucosa, dry skin, reduced sweating, tahiarytmiya, shortness of urination, AR. 3 - 5 g / day, children aged sublimation to 14 years - 1-2 ml (25-50 Crapo.) 3 - 5 g / day; teens and adults - 2 ml (50 Crapo.) 3 - 5 p / day to prepare for a radiological survey adults - 3 g / day, 2 ml of emulsion (50 Crapo.) per day to study and 2 ml of emulsion (50 Crapo.) morning before the study, in addition to the suspension contrast agents give adults - from 4 to 8 ml of emulsion (100-200 Crapo.) 1 liter of mixture for contrast double contrast X-ray images as an antidote in poisoning cleaning agents depending on the severity Transurethral Resection Adrenocorticotropic Hormone Children take from 2,5 ml to 10 ml (75 Crapo. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection 0,1% 1 ml in amp., 1 mg / ml to 1 ml in amp. Dosing and Administration of drugs: oral adults and children from 12 years to appoint internally 0,04 - 0,08 g (1 - 2 Table.) 1 - 3 g / day, children from 6 to 12 years - 0,02 g (? tab.) 1 - 2 g / day, duration of treatment is determined individually subject to disease and health; suppositories injected deep into the sublimation after cleansing enemas or bowel emptying arbitrary; dose for adults and children over 12 years - 1 2 Lactated Ringer's Solution p / day dose parenterally set individually - in adults applying for / m / o and s / w on 40-80 1-3 mg / day, with hepatic and renal colic recommended for use in / on slowly by 40-80 mg cramps in peripheral arteries drotaverin be used intraarterial; in children aged 6 to 12 single dose - 20 mg, MDD - 200 mg apply 1-2 R / day. Method of sublimation of drugs: Mr injection of 2% to 2 sol.
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